POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME (PCOS): HORMONAL IMBALANCE AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55640/Keywords:
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, hormonal imbalance, reproductive dysfunction, hyperandrogenism, insulin resistance, ovulatory disorders, polycystic ovarian morphology, menstrual irregularities, infertility, metabolic syndrome, anti-androgen therapy, ovulation induction, metformin treatment, lifestyle modification, cardiovascular risk.Abstract
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a complex endocrine disorder that affects a significant proportion of women of reproductive age worldwide. Characterized by hyperandrogenism, ovulatory dysfunction, and polycystic ovarian morphology, PCOS has broad systemic implications, including metabolic, reproductive, and psychological effects. This comprehensive review elaborates on the multifactorial etiology, pathophysiology, clinical phenotypes, advanced diagnostic methods, current and emerging treatment options, and the psychosocial impact of PCOS. Understanding the heterogeneous nature of PCOS is essential for personalized treatment and improving patient outcomes.
Downloads
References
1. To’xtasinov T.T., Egamberdiyev R.A. – Rheumatology. Tibbiyot Publishing House, Tashkent, 2016.
2. Rakhimov A.R., Qosimova G.I. – Propedeutics of Internal Diseases. Tashkent Medical Academy, 2020.
3. Karimov S.Q. – Internal Diseases. Volume II. Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan, 2018.
4. Khakimov M.Kh. – Fundamentals of Medical Rehabilitation. Tashkent, 2019.
5. Teede H.J., et al. – Recommendations from the international evidence-based guideline for the assessment and management of PCOS. Human Reproduction, 2018.
6. Azziz R., et al. – The Androgen Excess and PCOS Society criteria for the PCOS diagnosis. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2006.
7. Legro R.S., et al. – Diagnosis and treatment of PCOS: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2013
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors retain the copyright of their manuscripts, and all Open Access articles are disseminated under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC-BY), which licenses unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is appropriately cited. The use of general descriptive names, trade names, trademarks, and so forth in this publication, even if not specifically identified, does not imply that these names are not protected by the relevant laws and regulations.

Germany
United States of America
Italy
United Kingdom
France
Canada
Uzbekistan
Japan
Republic of Korea
Australia
Spain
Switzerland
Sweden
Netherlands
China
India