SEMANTIC PROPERTIES OF SOMATIC PHRASEOLOGISMS AND THEIR CULTURAL FOUNDATIONS

Authors

  • Khudayberganova Gulzoda Master's student at the Faculty of Foreign Philology, UrSU

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55640/

Keywords:

somatic phraseologisms, cultural linguistics, metaphor, cross-linguistic analysis, embodiment, English-Uzbek comparison.

Abstract

This article explores the semantic properties and cultural foundations of somatic phraseologisms—idiomatic expressions rooted in body-part references—through a comparative analysis of English and Uzbek. Drawing on Conceptual Metaphor Theory and Cultural Semiotics, the study examines how universal human experiences of embodiment are filtered through culturally distinct frameworks. By analyzing data from phraseological dictionaries, language corpora, and ethnolinguistic interviews, the research identifies both shared cognitive patterns and divergent cultural values embedded in somatic idioms. Key findings reveal that while English and Uzbek idioms employ similar body parts to express universal concepts like emotion and agency, their metaphorical mappings diverge under the influence of historical, religious, and social contexts.

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References

1. Gibbs, R. W. (1994). The Poetics of Mind: Figurative Thought, Language, and Understanding. Cambridge University Press.

2. Kövecses, Z. (2005). Metaphor in Culture: Universality and Variation. Cambridge University Press.

3. Lakoff, G., & Johnson, M. (1980). Metaphors We Live By. University of Chicago Press.

4. Lotman, Y. (1990). Universe of the Mind: A Semiotic Theory of Culture. Indiana University Press.

5. Oxford Dictionary of Idioms (2nd ed.). (2004). Oxford University Press.

6. Wierzbicka, A. (1992). Semantics, Culture, and Cognition: Universal Human Concepts in Culture-Specific Configurations. Oxford University Press.

7. Abdullaev, R. (2012). O‘zbek Frazeologiyasida Jismoniy A’zolar Nomlari [Names of Body Parts in Uzbek Phraseology]. Fan Nashriyoti.

8. O‘zbek Tilining Frazeologik Lug‘ati [Phraseological Dictionary of the Uzbek Language]. (2005). O‘qituvchi.

9. Yuldasheva, D. (2018). Turkiy Tillarda Somatik Frazeologizmlarning Madaniy Semantikasi [Cultural Semantics of Somatic Phraseologisms in Turkic Languages]. O‘zbekiston Milliy Ensiklopediyasi.

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Published

2025-05-16

How to Cite

SEMANTIC PROPERTIES OF SOMATIC PHRASEOLOGISMS AND THEIR CULTURAL FOUNDATIONS. (2025). Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Innovations, 4(4), 372-376. https://doi.org/10.55640/

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