OBSTETRIC AND GYNECOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF DIFFUSE GOITER IN PREGNANT WOMEN

Authors

  • Muratova Dilafruz x

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55640/

Keywords:

diffuse goiter, pregnancy, thyroid gland, anemia, uterine hypertonus, obstetric complications, reproductive health

Abstract

This study aims to identify the obstetric and gynecological characteristics of diffuse goiter in pregnant women. Medical data from 108 pregnant women were analyzed, with diffuse goiter detected in 86.1% of them. The research results showed that pregnant women with diffuse goiter experience complications such as anemia (68.5%), uterine hypertonus (21.3%), and polyhydramnios (9.3%) with high frequency. Reproductive history revealed problems associated with medical abortions (12.0%) and spontaneous abortions (9.3%).

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1.Alexander, E. K., Pearce, E. N., Brent, G. A., Brown, R. S., Chen, H., Dosiou, C., ... & Sullivan, S. (2017). 2017 Guidelines of the American Thyroid Association for the diagnosis and management of thyroid disease during pregnancy and the postpartum. Thyroid, 27(3), 315-389.

2.Zimmermann, M. B., & Boelaert, K. (2015). Iodine deficiency and thyroid disorders. The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology, 3(4), 286-295.

3.De Groot, L., Abalovich, M., Alexander, E. K., Amino, N., Barbour, L., Cobin, R. H., ... & Sullivan, S. (2012). Management of thyroid dysfunction during pregnancy and postpartum: an Endocrine Society clinical practice guideline. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 97(8), 2543-2565.

4.Nazarpour, S., Ramezani Tehrani, F., Simbar, M., Tohidi, M., Alavi Majd, H., & Azizi, F. (2018). Thyroid dysfunction and pregnancy outcomes. Iranian Journal of Reproductive Medicine, 13(7), 387-396.

5.Ismailov, S. I., & Nasretdinova, W. (2019). Yod tanqisligi kasalliklari: O'zbekiston Respublikasida profilaktika strategiyalari. O'zbekiston Tibbiyot Jurnali, 3, 45-52.

6.Stagnaro-Green, A., Abalovich, M., Alexander, E., Azizi, F., Mestman, J., Negro, R., ... & Wiersinga, W. (2011). Guidelines of the American Thyroid Association for the diagnosis and management of thyroid disease during pregnancy and postpartum. Thyroid, 21(10), 1081-1125.

7.Pearce, E. N., Lazarus, J. H., Moreno-Reyes, R., & Zimmermann, M. B. (2016). Consequences of iodine deficiency and excess in pregnant women: an overview of current knowns and unknowns. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 104(suppl_3), 918S-923S.

8.Glinoer, D. (2007). The regulation of thyroid function during normal pregnancy: importance of the iodine nutrition status. Best Practice & Research Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 21(2), 241-253.

9.Fadeev, V. V., & Lesnikova, S. V. (2018). Qalqonsimon bez kasalliklari va homiladorlik: zamonaviy yondashuvlar. Klinicheskaya i Eksperimentalnaya Tireoidologiya, 14(2), 81-91.

10.Kamilova, U. K., & Azimova, Sh. S. (2020). Homilador ayollarda qalqonsimon bez patologiyasining perinatologik ahamiyati. Reproduktiv Salomatlik, 2(4), 28-35.

Downloads

Published

2025-10-31

How to Cite

OBSTETRIC AND GYNECOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF DIFFUSE GOITER IN PREGNANT WOMEN. (2025). Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Innovations, 4(9), 1858-1861. https://doi.org/10.55640/

Similar Articles

11-20 of 550

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.