PSYCHOLOGICAL DETERMINANTS OF THE FORMATION OF INTELLIGENCE IN PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55640/Keywords:
intelligence, cognitive processes, primary school, psychological determinants, forecasting, thinking, social factors, pedagogical approachAbstract
This article provides a scientific analysis of the psychological determinants influencing the process of the formation of intelligence in primary school students. The study highlights that cognitive processes—such as attention, memory, thinking, speech, and creative thinking—develop rapidly during the ages of 7–8 and discusses their role in shaping intellectual potential. It also examines the development of forecasting (predictive) ability at this age, its significance in learning activities, and its impact on intellectual development. Forecasting ability is considered an important intellectual competence in children, enabling them to anticipate problems, plan solutions, and identify logical connections. The research results demonstrate the interplay of pedagogical approaches, social environment, and individual psychological factors in the development of intelligence in primary school students.
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References
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