DISINFORMATION IN THE DIGITAL AGE: CHALLENGES AND SOLUTIONS IN PROFESSIONAL JOURNALISM
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Abstract
This article provides a scientific analysis of the threat of disinformation in the digital information space and its impact on professional journalism. The spread of fake news through social networks and artificial intelligence-based technologies, the mechanisms of this process and the negative consequences it brings to journalism are highlighted. The experience of international organizations such as the European Union, UNESCO, OSCE, RSF, and practical solutions of large media outlets justify the need for fact-checking, media literacy, and legal regulation.
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References
1. UNESCO. "Global Report on Freedom of Expression and Media Development", 2024 yil.
2. OSCE. "The Impact of Disinformation on Media Freedom", 2023 yil.
3. Reuters Institute. "Journalism, Media and Technology Trends and Predictions 2024".
4. International Fact-Checking Network (IFCN). Hisobotlar va ko‘rsatmalar, 2024 yil.
5. Poynter Institute. "Fighting Fake News: Global Case Studies", 2023 yil.
6. Internal reports from The Guardian, BBC, and CNN editorial teams on managing disinformation.