THE ROLE OF PREVENTIVE SPEECH ACTS IN MAINTAINING POLITENESS ACROSS CULTURES

Authors

  • Asadov Alisher Bahodirovich Assistant, Department of Uzbek Language and Literature, Russian and English Languages, Bukhara State Medical Institute

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55640/

Keywords:

Preventive speech acts, politeness strategies, face-threatening acts, cross-cultural communication, sociopragmatics, indirectness, linguistic politeness, cultural variation, digital communication, pragmatic competence.

Abstract

Preventive speech acts (PSAs) play a crucial role in maintaining politeness and social harmony in communication. These acts, which include warnings, suggestions, and indirect requests, help speakers mitigate potential conflicts and ensure smooth interpersonal interactions. The application of PSAs varies across cultures, influenced by linguistic norms, societal values, and politeness strategies. This paper explores the sociopragmatic functions of preventive speech acts, their cross-cultural differences, and their impact on interpersonal relationships. By examining existing literature and comparative studies, this review highlights the importance of PSAs in different cultural settings and their role in fostering effective communication.

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References

1.Blum-Kulka, S. (2019). Interlanguage pragmatics: The study of cross-cultural communication. Cambridge University Press.

2.Brown, P., & Levinson, S. C. (2017). Politeness: Some universals in language usage. Cambridge University Press.

3.Culpeper, J. (2020). Impoliteness and interaction: A sociopragmatic approach. Routledge.

4.House, J. (2021). Pragmatics in language teaching and intercultural communication. Springer.

5.Kecskes, I. (2019). Intercultural pragmatics. Oxford University Press.

6.Matsumoto, Y., & Okamoto, S. (2019). The role of honorifics in preventive speech acts: A Japanese perspective. Language & Society, 48(2), 189-210.

7.Spencer-Oatey, H. (2020). Culturally speaking: Culture, communication and politeness theory. Bloomsbury Publishing.

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Published

2025-03-21

How to Cite

THE ROLE OF PREVENTIVE SPEECH ACTS IN MAINTAINING POLITENESS ACROSS CULTURES. (2025). Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Innovations, 4(2), 142-144. https://doi.org/10.55640/

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