THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF DEVELOPING LOGICAL THINKING IN STUDENTS THROUGH PROBLEM-SOLVING
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55640/Keywords:
logical thinking, problem-solving, didactic problems, cognitive development, pedagogical technology, experimental researchAbstract
This research investigates the theoretical and practical foundations of enhancing students' logical thinking through problem-solving processes. The study elucidates the essence and content of logical thinking, as well as the role and function of didactic problems in its development. Upon completion of experimental work, a methodology was developed for cultivating inductive, deductive, and comparative reasoning skills in students. Statistical analysis of pedagogical experiment data conducted in control and experimental groups demonstrated that the problem-solving-based instructional approach contributed to a 42.3 percent increase in students' logical thinking abilities. The research findings are recommended for implementation in general secondary education and higher education institutions.
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