COMPARATIVE STUDY OF COMIC COMPOSITIONS IN THE BRITISH AND AMERICAN JOKES WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF CULTURAL AND SPIRITUAL DEVELOPMENT OF UZBEKISTAN

Abstract

This article presents a comparative study of the comic compositions in British and American jokes, analyzed through the lens of Uzbekistan's ongoing cultural and spiritual development. The research investigates the distinct structural and thematic mechanisms of humor – such as irony, understatement, and absurdity in British jokes, contrasted with hyperbole, directness, and satirical elements in American humor – to uncover their underlying cultural values and worldviews. Data were collected through a qualitative analysis of joke anthologies, digital media content, and popular comedic narratives from both traditions. The study aligns with the core principles of Uzbekistan's national development strategy, which emphasizes the importance of cultural enlightenment, intellectual growth, and the thoughtful engagement with global cultures to strengthen national identity and spiritual maturity. In particular, it supports the strategic objective of fostering a harmoniously developed generation, capable of critical thinking and cross-cultural dialogue. The paper concludes with insights into how the understanding of diverse comic traditions can contribute to enriching Uzbekistan's own cultural discourse, promoting tolerance, and supporting the nation's broader goals of building a modern, enlightened society.