OPTIMIZING TREATMENT STRATEGIES FOR AIRBORNE INFECTIONS IN CHILDREN BASED ON CLINICAL COURSE VARIATIONS
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Abstract
Airborne infections, predominantly viral respiratory illnesses, represent the leading cause of morbidity in children worldwide and are a primary reason for healthcare consultations and hospitalizations. The clinical course of these infections is highly heterogeneous, ranging from mild, self-limiting symptoms to severe, life-threatening conditions like bronchiolitis and pneumonia. A standardized, "one-size-fits-all" treatment approach often leads to the overuse of antibiotics, contributing to antimicrobial resistance, and may fail to provide timely, targeted intervention for high-risk patients. Optimizing the treatment process by developing stratified approaches based on the specific clinical course, patient age, and underlying risk factors is a critical priority in modern pediatrics. This is essential for improving clinical outcomes, reducing the burden on healthcare systems, and promoting rational drug use.
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