RECOMBINATION MECHANISMS IN GALLIUM ARSENIDE (GAAS) SEMICONDUCTORS

Authors

  • Shamuratova Aysuliw, Xojamuratova Jasmina Karakalpak state university named after Berdak

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55640/

Keywords:

Gallium Arsenide (GaAs), III-V semiconductors, recombination mechanisms, radiative recombination, non-radiative recombination, auger recombination, defects in semiconductors, direct bandgap materials, optoelectronic devices.

Abstract

This paper explores the recombination mechanisms in III-V group semiconductors, focusing specifically on Gallium Arsenide (GaAs) and Indium Phosphide (InP). These materials are widely used in optoelectronic devices due to their direct bandgap and high electron mobility. The study discusses different types of recombination processes including radiative, non-radiative, and Auger recombination, and analyzes their dependence on factors such as temperature, doping level, and crystal defects. A comparative analysis between GaAs and InP is presented to highlight their performance in various applications such as LEDs, lasers, and high-efficiency solar cells. Understanding the recombination dynamics in these semiconductors is crucial for improving the efficiency and reliability of modern electronic and photonic devices.

References

1. Sze, S. M., and Ng, K. K. (2006). Physics of Semiconductor Devices (3rd ed.). Wiley-Interscience.

2. Streetman, B. G., and Banerjee, S. (2015). Solid State Electronic Devices (7th ed.). Pearson.

3. Blakemore, J. S. (1982). Gallium Arsenide: Fundamental Properties and Use as a Semiconductor. Journal of Applied Physics, 53(10), R123-R181.

4. Adachi, S. (1992). Physical Properties of III–V Semiconductor Compounds. Wiley-Interscience.

5. Nelson, J. (2003). The Physics of Solar Cells. Imperial College Press.

6. Razeghi, M. (2009). Fundamentals of Solid State Engineering (3rd ed.). Springer.

7. Morkoç, H. (2008). Handbook of Nitride Semiconductors and Devices. Wiley-VCH.

8. Casey, H. C., and Panish, M. B. (1978). Heterostructure Lasers: Part A. Academic Press.

9. Shockley, W., and Read, W. T. (1952). Statistics of the Recombinations of Holes and Electrons. Physical Review, 87(5), 835.

10. Hall, R. N. (1952). Electron-Hole Recombination in Germanium. Physical Review, 87(2), 387.

11. Henry, C. H., and Lang, D. V. (1977). Nonradiative capture and recombination by multiphonon emission in GaAs and GaP. Physical Review B, 15(2), 989.

12. Blood, P., and Orton, J. W. (1992). The Electrical Characterization of Semiconductors: Majority Carriers and Electron States. Academic Press.

13. Reggiani, L. (Ed.). (1985). Hot-Electron Transport in Semiconductors. Springer.

14. Piprek, J. (2003). Optoelectronic Devices: Advanced Simulation and Analysis. Springer.

15. Jain, S. C., Willander, M., Narayan, J., & Overstraeten, R. V. (2000). III–V nitrides: Growth, characterization, and properties. Journal of Applied Physics, 87(3), 965–1006.

Downloads

Published

2025-07-10

How to Cite

RECOMBINATION MECHANISMS IN GALLIUM ARSENIDE (GAAS) SEMICONDUCTORS. (2025). International Journal of Political Sciences and Economics, 4(07), 25-27. https://doi.org/10.55640/

Similar Articles

1-10 of 30

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.