THE IMPORTANCE OF BUCCAL EPITHELIAL CELLS IN THE PATHOGENESIS OF PERIODONTITIS IN LICHENA PLANUS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55640/Keywords:
Keywords: lichen planus, periodontitis, buccal epithelial cells, inflammation, cytology, oral mucosa.Abstract
Abstract: Lichen planus (LP) of the oral mucosa is a chronic inflammatory disease of autoimmune origin, characterized by damage to the stratified squamous epithelium and the development of immune-inflammatory reactions. In recent years, particular attention has been paid to the role of buccal epithelial cells, not only as structural elements of the mucosa but also as active participants in local immunity. Changes in the morphofunctional state of buccal epithelial cells in LP contribute to the disruption of the mucosal barrier function, increased inflammatory response, and the progression of periodontal disease. This article examines the role of buccal epithelial cells in the mechanisms of periodontitis development in patients with lichen planus.
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