THE PHONEME AND DIFFERENT APPROACHES TO THEУ INVESTIGATIONS OF THE PHENOMENON IN ITS HISTORICAL ASPECT

Authors

  • L.R.Teshebayeva Fergana Technical University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55640/

Keywords:

phoneme, phonology, phonetics, allophone, phonological theory, distinctive features, phonological opposition, speech sounds, phonological schools, phonemic analysis, linguistic function, Baudouin de Courtenay.

Abstract

This article explores the historical development of the phoneme concept and the major phonological theories associated with it. It examines the contributions of Baudouin de Courtenay and the development of the Leningrad, Moscow, Prague, American, and Copenhagen schools of phonology. The study discusses the main views of the phoneme, including psychological, functional, abstract, and physical approaches, as well as the relationship between phonemes and allophones. The article concludes that, despite differing theoretical perspectives, the phoneme remains the fundamental unit of the sound system that serves to distinguish meaning in language.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1.Трубецкой Н. С. Основы фонологии (перевод с немецкого). М., 1960.

2.Щерба Л. В. а) Русские гласные в качественном и количественном отношении. СПБ., 1912; б) Фонетика французского языка. М., 1953; в) Очередные проблемы языкознания.—В журн.: Известия АН СССР, ОЛЯ, т. IV, вып. 5, 1945.

3.Якобсон Р. Избранные работы по лингвистике. Благовещенский гуманитарный колледж им. И. А. Бодуэна де Куртенэ, 1998. 450с.

4.Abduazizov A.A. English phonetics A theoretical course. 2-edition.Tashkent, 2006.

5.Harris, Z- S. Methods in Structural Linguistics. Chicago, 1951.

6.Jakobson R-, Fant C. G. M., Halte M. a) Preliminaries to Speech Analysis. Massachusetts, 1952; b) Phonology and Phonetics. Jakobson R. Phonological Studies. — Selected Writings. S-Gravenhage, 1962.

7.Vassilyev, V. A. English Phonetics: A theoretical course. – Moscow: Higher School Publishing House, 1970. -P. 30-33.

Downloads

Published

2026-06-04

Issue

Vol. 5 No. 6 (2026): Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Innovations

Section

Articles

License

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Authors retain the copyright of their manuscripts, and all Open Access articles are disseminated under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC-BY), which licenses unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is appropriately cited. The use of general descriptive names, trade names, trademarks, and so forth in this publication, even if not specifically identified, does not imply that these names are not protected by the relevant laws and regulations.

How to Cite

THE PHONEME AND DIFFERENT APPROACHES TO THEУ INVESTIGATIONS OF THE PHENOMENON IN ITS HISTORICAL ASPECT. (2026). Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Innovations, 5(6), 129-136. https://doi.org/10.55640/

Similar Articles

1-10 of 4010

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.