ATRAUMATIC METHODS OF REMOVING RETAINED WISDOM TEETH

Abstract

This topic discusses the atraumatic methods used in the surgical removal of retained wisdom teeth in oral and maxillofacial surgery. Retained wisdom teeth may remain partially or completely unerupted due to lack of space, abnormal tooth position, dense bone structure, or obstruction by adjacent teeth. If not treated properly, they may cause pain, inflammation, infection, periodontal complications, and damage to neighboring teeth. Atraumatic removal aims to extract the tooth with minimal injury to soft and hard tissues, preserve anatomical structures, reduce postoperative pain and swelling, and support faster wound healing. The topic also emphasizes careful diagnosis, proper surgical planning, gentle soft-tissue handling, conservative bone removal, controlled tooth sectioning, correct use of instruments, and postoperative care.