ALLERGIC SKIN DISEASES: CLINICAL FEATURES, DIAGNOSIS, IMMUNIZATION, AND PREVENTION OF DERMATITIS, ECZEMA, AND ANGIOEDEMA (QUINCKE’S EDEMA)

Abstract

Allergic skin diseases represent a significant portion of dermatological disorders and contribute substantially to morbidity and reduced quality of life. Dermatitis, eczema, and angioedema (Quincke’s edema) are among the most common manifestations, characterized by immune-mediated inflammatory responses of the skin and subcutaneous tissues. This article aims to analyze the clinical features, diagnostic approaches, immunization considerations, and preventive strategies related to these conditions. A narrative review of current dermatological and immunological literature was conducted. The findings emphasize the importance of early diagnosis, identification of triggering factors, rational use of immunization, and comprehensive preventive measures to reduce disease burden and complications.