POSTMODERNISM PARADIGM: THE DIALECTICS OF ONTOLOGICAL CRISIS AND GNOSEOLOGICAL FREEDOM
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55640/Keywords:
Postmodernism, ontological crisis, gnoseology, deconstruction, metanarrative, simulacrum, discourse, intertextuality, relativism.Abstract
This article analyzes the phenomenon of postmodernism, which has come to dominate global philosophical and cultural discourse at the turn of the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries. The main objective of the study is to reveal, from a dialectical perspective, the dual nature of postmodernism as an “ontological crisis” (the loss of stable foundations of being) and “gnoseological freedom” (pluralism in cognition). The concepts of J.-F. Lyotard, J. Derrida, and J. Baudrillard are comparatively examined, highlighting the transformation of the notion of “truth” and the dominance of simulacra in contemporary information society.
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References
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