FORENSIC EVALUATION OF INJURY MECHANISMS BASED ON MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF BODILY TRAUMA

Abstract

Accurate determination of injury mechanisms is a fundamental task in forensic medical practice, as it directly influences medico-legal conclusions and judicial decision-making. Morphological characteristics of bodily injuries provide objective and reliable evidence for reconstructing the mechanism of trauma. This article analyzes the forensic significance of morphological features of bodily injuries in determining trauma mechanisms. The study emphasizes the role of external and internal morphological indicators in differentiating between various types of mechanical trauma, including blunt force, sharp force, and combined injuries. The findings highlight the importance of a comprehensive morphological approach to ensure accuracy and objectivity in forensic assessments.