EXERCISE-BASED CARDIAC REHABILITATION FOR PATIENTS WITH CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE AND OBESITY: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW
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Abstract
Coronary artery disease (CAD) remains a leading cause of mortality worldwide, with obesity being a significant risk factor that exacerbates CAD outcomes. Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation (CR) has emerged as a crucial intervention for managing CAD, offering benefits such as reduced cardiovascular mortality and improved health-related quality of life (HRQoL). This review aims to evaluate the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of exercise-based CR in patients with CAD, including those with obesity, focusing on quality of life and cardiovascular outcomes.
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References
1. World Health Organization. (2020). *Coronary Artery Disease*.
2. American Heart Association. (2022). *Obesity and Heart Disease*.
3. Smith et al. (2019). *Exercise-Based Cardiac Rehabilitation for Coronary Artery Disease*.
Journal of Cardiac Rehabilitation, 39(3), 123-130.
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5. Williams et al. (2018). *Cost-Effectiveness of Exercise-Based Cardiac Rehabilitation*. Journal of Healthcare Economics, 57, 102-110.
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