ARCHITECTURE OF AUTOMATED DIGITAL CONTROL FOR RAILWAY SIGNALING DEVICES
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Abstract
The article presents the development and description of an automated system for accounting and control of signaling devices in railway automation and telemechanics. The study focuses on the creation of an electronic document management system (EDTD), its formalized scheme, and a functional model ensuring automation of document processing in organizations. The system provides key capabilities such as registration, distribution, monitoring of documents, execution control of related orders, reporting, and secure message exchange. A client–server architecture was selected to ensure multi-user operation, information integrity, data confidentiality, and centralized archiving. The server program functions as the core element, handling requests, managing the database, processing queries, and ensuring user registration. It also supports logging, data protection, and multi-threaded client interaction via IP. Administrators are responsible for system configuration, user rights management, error monitoring, and backup creation, while users perform document registration, editing, and execution tasks according to assigned roles. By integrating a secure registration tool and customizable database connections, the system minimizes dependence on external software. The results demonstrate that the proposed system enhances efficiency, transparency, and control in managing railway automation documentation, ensuring reliability of processes and compliance with organizational requirements.
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