POLICIES FOR POVERTY REDUCTION AND INCREASING POPULATION INCOMES WITHIN THE UZBEKISTAN–2030 STRATEGY FRAMEWORK
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55640/Keywords:
Uzbekistan–2030 Strategy, poverty reduction, population income, employment and labor market, social protection system, entrepreneurship and small business, economic policy and stability, regional disparities, inflation and income.Abstract
This article analyzes the policy of poverty reduction and increasing real incomes of the population within the framework of the Uzbekistan–2030 Strategy. The study first examines the concept of poverty, its economic essence, and its various forms, including absolute and relative poverty. It further provides a detailed analysis of the mechanisms for increasing real incomes through employment creation, the development of private entrepreneurship and small businesses, the strengthening of the social protection system, and ensuring macroeconomic stability. The article also considers regional disparities in Uzbekistan, informal employment, inflation, and other related challenges, along with recommendations for addressing these issues. The research is based on official statistical data of the Republic of Uzbekistan as well as reports from international organizations, including the World Bank and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). The article explores, from a scientific perspective, ways to improve public welfare and achieve sustainable economic development in the country.
References
1.Republic of Uzbekistan. Development Strategy of New Uzbekistan for 2022–2026 and Uzbekistan–2030 Strategy. Tashkent: Official Publication, 2023.
2.World Bank. Poverty and Shared Prosperity Report. Washington, D.C.: World Bank Group, latest available edition.
3.United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). Human Development Report. New York: UNDP, latest available edition.
4.Sen, A. (1999). Development as Freedom. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
5.Townsend, P. (1979). Poverty in the United Kingdom. London: Allen Lane and Penguin Books.
6.Mirziyoyev, Sh. M. (2023–2025). Speeches and reports on socio-economic reforms of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Official website of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
7.Ministry of Economic Development and Poverty Reduction of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Statistical and Analytical Reports on Poverty Reduction. Tashkent, official publications.
8.International Labour Organization (ILO). World Employment and Social Outlook: Trends. Geneva: ILO, latest edition.
9.Asian Development Bank (ADB). Uzbekistan Country Economic Updates. Manila: ADB, latest reports.
10.Kuznets, S. (1955). Economic Growth and Income Inequality. The American Economic Review, 45(1), 1–28.
11.Rasulov R. Ijtimoiy siyosat va kambag‘allik muammolari. — Toshkent, 2019.
12.Abdugʻaniyev A., Qodirov B. Makroiqtisodiyot. — Toshkent: Iqtisodiyot, 2020.
13.Rasulov R. Ijtimoiy siyosat va kambag‘allik muammolari. — Toshkent, 2019.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors retain the copyright of their manuscripts, and all Open Access articles are disseminated under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC-BY), which licenses unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is appropriately cited. The use of general descriptive names, trade names, trademarks, and so forth in this publication, even if not specifically identified, does not imply that these names are not protected by the relevant laws and regulations.
