BLOOD TRANSFUSION: MECHANISMS, CHALLENGES, AND IMPORTANCE IN MODERN MEDICINE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55640/Keywords:
Blood Transfusion, Blood Groups, Antigens, Erythrocytes, Plasma, Compatibility, Rh Factor, Hematology, Immune Response, Safety Protocols.Abstract
This article, titled "Blood Transfusion: Mechanisms, Challenges, and Importance in Modern Medicine," provides a comprehensive overview of how blood component therapy functions to support the human body during critical medical conditions. It details the biological mechanisms of blood compatibility, the specific roles of various blood components, and the safety protocols that influence overall patient outcomes. The article highlights donor screening and cross-matching as vital tools in preventing adverse immune reactions.
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References
1.Abbas, A. K., Lichtman, A. H., Pillai, S. Cellular and Molecular Immunology. – 10th ed. – 2021.
2.Hall, J. E. Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology. – 14th ed. – 2021.
3.World Health Organization (WHO). Blood Transfusion Safety and Disease Prevention. – 2023.
4.Murphy, K., Weaver, C. Janeway’s Immunobiology. – 10th ed. – 2022.
5.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Principles of Blood Safety. – 2022.
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