EVOLUTION OF INTEGRATION GROUPS AND NEW TRENDS IN THE GLOBAL ECONOMY
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55640/Keywords:
integration, economic blocs, global economy, currency union, international trade, digital integration, interregional cooperation, supply chains.Abstract
This article provides a comprehensive scientific analysis of the stages of formation of economic integration processes, their historical evolution, the role of integration groups in the global economy, and new global economic trends observed in the 21st century. The impact of regional unions on economic relations, foreign trade, investment flows, and increased competitiveness is examined based on scientific sources. In addition, changes in geo-economic processes, the influence of the digital economy on integration, the restructuring of global supply chains, and the integration of the green economy concept into integration processes are also considered.
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References
1.Balassa B. Theory of Economic Integration
2.Krugman P., Obstfeld M. International Economics
3.IMF. World Economic Outlook
4.WTO. World Trade Report OECD.
5.Regional Economic Integration Indicators
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors retain the copyright of their manuscripts, and all Open Access articles are disseminated under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC-BY), which licenses unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is appropriately cited. The use of general descriptive names, trade names, trademarks, and so forth in this publication, even if not specifically identified, does not imply that these names are not protected by the relevant laws and regulations.
Germany
United States of America
Italy
United Kingdom
France
Canada
Uzbekistan
Japan
Republic of Korea
Australia
Spain
Switzerland
Sweden
Netherlands
China
India
