ORGANIZATIONAL FOUNDATIONS AND INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS OF THE TIMURID DIPLOMACY: ANALYSIS BASED ON PERSIAN AND ARABIC SOURCES

Authors

  • Erkinboyev Fozilbek Zokirjon ugli A fourth-year student of History (with a specialization in Public Law) at Navoi State University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55640/

Keywords:

Timurid Empire, diplomacy, Persian sources, Arabic chronicles, international relations, correspondence, medieval Central Asia

Abstract

This article investigates the organizational structure and international scope of Timurid diplomacy in the 14th–15th centuries, drawing upon Persian and Arabic historical sources. It examines how diplomatic missions were conducted, what mechanisms governed foreign policy, and how relations were maintained with neighboring powers. The research highlights the importance of protocol, correspondence, and multilingual envoys in strengthening the legitimacy and strategic interests of the Timurid Empire on the global stage.

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References

1.Yazdi, Sharaf al-Din Ali. Zafarnama (The Book of Victory).

2.Samarqandi, ‘Abd al-Razzaq. Matla‘ al-Sa‘dayn.

3.Ibn Khaldun. Kitab al-‘Ibar.

4.Manz, Beatrice Forbes. Power, Politics and Religion in Timurid Iran. Cambridge University Press, 2007.

5.Morgan, David. Medieval Persia 1040–1797.

6.Aubin, Jean. Timurid Diplomacy and the Islamic World.

7.Woods, John. The Timurid Dynasty.

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Published

2025-06-20

Issue

Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Innovations

Section

Articles

License

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Authors retain the copyright of their manuscripts, and all Open Access articles are disseminated under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC-BY), which licenses unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is appropriately cited. The use of general descriptive names, trade names, trademarks, and so forth in this publication, even if not specifically identified, does not imply that these names are not protected by the relevant laws and regulations.

How to Cite

ORGANIZATIONAL FOUNDATIONS AND INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS OF THE TIMURID DIPLOMACY: ANALYSIS BASED ON PERSIAN AND ARABIC SOURCES. (2025). Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Innovations, 4(5), 893-895. https://doi.org/10.55640/

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