ECONOMIC MECHANISMS OF IMPROVING PERSONAL INCOME TAX IN THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN

Authors

  • Ergasheva Aziza,Gayratjon Shogdorov Samarkand Institute of Economics and Service Assistant of the Department of “Investment and Innovations”,Student of Samarkand Institute of Economics and Service

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55640/

Keywords:

individuals, income tax, tax rate, tax administration, economic efficiency, tax base

Abstract

This article analyzes the economic efficiency of the personal income tax system (PIT) in the Republic of Uzbekistan. The purpose of the study is to identify ways to ensure budget stability by optimizing the tax burden and expanding the tax base. The methods of statistical analysis, comparative analysis and econometric modeling were used in the work. The results of the study show that differentiation of tax rates and targeted targeting of tax benefits have a positive impact on the growth of population incomes and strengthening tax discipline. In conclusion, proposals are developed to digitize tax administration and increase transparency.

References

1. Tax Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan, 2024.

2. Annual reports of the State Tax Committee, 2018-2023.

3. Karimov, A. (2022). Tax system and economic growth. Tashkent: Science and technology.

4. Smith, J. (2021). Tax Policy and Economic Growth. Academic Press.

5. World Bank Report: Analysis of Tax Reforms in Uzbekistan, 2023.

6. Mamatov, B. (2020). Personal Income Tax: Theory and Practice.

7. OECD (2022). Tax Administration 3.0: The Digital Transformation of Tax Administration.

8. Analytical Materials of the Ministry of Economic Development, 2023.

9. Ruzmetov, S. (2021). Tax Administration in the Digital Economy.

10. Brown, R. (2023). Taxation and Income Inequality. Journal of Economic Perspectives.

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Published

2026-04-02

How to Cite

ECONOMIC MECHANISMS OF IMPROVING PERSONAL INCOME TAX IN THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN. (2026). International Journal of Political Sciences and Economics, 5(4), 37-39. https://doi.org/10.55640/

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