THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY: GLOBAL TRENDS AND NATIONAL SPECIFICS OF UZBEKISTAN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55640/Keywords:
pharmaceutical industry, global trends, national development, Uzbekistan, biopharmaceuticals, innovation, R&D, localization, import substitution, export potential, regulatory reform, pharmaceutical security, competitiveness, industrial policy.Abstract
This thesis examines the development of the pharmaceutical industry in the context of global trends and the national specifics of Uzbekistan. The study analyzes key global transformations, including the growth of biopharmaceuticals, digitalization, increasing R&D intensity, regulatory harmonization, and the diversification of global supply chains. Within this framework, the research explores the structural features of Uzbekistan’s pharmaceutical sector, focusing on production capacity, import–export structure, state support measures, localization policies, and investment attraction. Particular attention is given to efforts aimed at reducing import dependence, modernizing manufacturing standards, and strengthening competitiveness.
References
1.Baumol, W. J. (2002). The free-market innovation machine: Analyzing the growth miracle of capitalism. Princeton University Press.
2.Cockburn, I. M., & Henderson, R. M. (2001). Scale and scope in drug development: Unpacking the advantages of size in pharmaceutical research. Journal of Health Economics, 20(6), 1033–1057.
3.Salikhov, S. T. (Various years). Selected works on organic chemistry and biologically active compounds. Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
4.Grabowski, H., & Vernon, J. (2000). The determinants of pharmaceutical research and development expenditures. Journal of Evolutionary Economics, 10(1–2), 201–215.
5.Abdullaev, U., & Rakhimov, B. (2021). Pharmaceutical industry development in Uzbekistan: Current state and strategic directions. Central Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, 3(1), 45–58.
6.Aliyev, F., & Tursunov, A. (2020). Import substitution and pharmaceutical production in Uzbekistan. Journal of Economics and Development Policy, 12(2), 112–126.
7.Fozilova F.K. Study and analysis of the production and processing of chemical products around the world and the largest chemical companies in Uzbekistan //Science and innovation. – 2022. – Т. 1. – №. A7. – С. 658-667.
Downloads
Published
Versions
- 2026-03-05 (2)
- 2026-02-28 (1)
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors retain the copyright of their manuscripts, and all Open Access articles are disseminated under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC-BY), which licenses unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is appropriately cited. The use of general descriptive names, trade names, trademarks, and so forth in this publication, even if not specifically identified, does not imply that these names are not protected by the relevant laws and regulations.
