THE ROLE OF STATE STRATEGY AND INSTITUTIONAL REFORMS IN STRENGTHENING EXPORT POTENTIAL FOR SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIC GROWTH

Authors

  • Berdivaliyeva Madina Komiljon kizi University of Exact and Social Sciences, Teacher of department of Economics,

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55640/

Keywords:

export competitiveness, state stThis article explores how government strategies and institutional reforms shape the competitiveness of export-oriented sectors in developing economies, with a particular emphasis on Uzbekistan’s ongoing transformation. As many emerging markets strive to shift toward more resilient and diversified growth trajectories, enhancing export potential has become central to improving productivity, strengthening industrial structures, and expanding a country’s presence in global markets. The study highlights the significance of structural changes, diversification of export baskets, the advancement of industrial capabilities, and deeper integration into global value chains. By synthesizing theoretical insights, international experiences, and available empirical evidence, the research assesses the impact of various policy tools—including export promotion mechanisms, financial support measures, logistics modernization, and regulatory reforms. The findings suggest that transparent governance, institutional renewal, digital trade facilitation, and an investment-friendly regulatory environment collectively accelerate the development of competitive export sectors. The article concludes by offering policy recommendations aimed at ensuring long-term, sustainable economic growth driven by export competitiveness.rategy, institutional reforms, diversification, global value chains, sustainable growth.

Abstract

This article explores how government strategies and institutional reforms shape the competitiveness of export-oriented sectors in developing economies, with a particular emphasis on Uzbekistan’s ongoing transformation. As many emerging markets strive to shift toward more resilient and diversified growth trajectories, enhancing export potential has become central to improving productivity, strengthening industrial structures, and expanding a country’s presence in global markets. The study highlights the significance of structural changes, diversification of export baskets, the advancement of industrial capabilities, and deeper integration into global value chains. By synthesizing theoretical insights, international experiences, and available empirical evidence, the research assesses the impact of various policy tools—including export promotion mechanisms, financial support measures, logistics modernization, and regulatory reforms. The findings suggest that transparent governance, institutional renewal, digital trade facilitation, and an investment-friendly regulatory environment collectively accelerate the development of competitive export sectors. The article concludes by offering policy recommendations aimed at ensuring long-term, sustainable economic growth driven by export competitiveness.

References

1.Asian Development Bank (2024). Uzbekistan Country Report: Economic Outlook and Structural Transformation. Manila: ADB.

2.Hausmann, R. & Hidalgo, C. (2021). Economic Complexity and Export Diversification in Emerging Economies. Harvard CID Working Paper No. 626.

3.International Monetary Fund (2024). Republic of Uzbekistan: Article IV Consultation Report. Washington, DC: IMF.

4.Raximov, Eshmurod Normuradovich. "METHODOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS FOR STRENGTHENING EXPORT POTENTIAL AS A DRIVER OF SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIC GROWTH." Integration of Innovative Education and Training 1.3 (2025): 41-49.

5.Ministry of Investment, Industry and Trade of Uzbekistan (2024). Annual Export Performance Report. Tashkent.

6.OECD (2023). Trade Facilitation and Digitalisation in Developing Countries. Paris: OECD Publishing.

7.Raximov, Eshmurod. "EKSPORT SALOHIYATINI OSHIRISH ASOSIDA BARQAROR IQTISODIY O ‘SISHNI TA’MINLASH METODOLOGIYASINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH YO ‘LLARI." Muhandislik va iqtisodiyot 3.10 (2025).

8.State Committee of the Republic of Uzbekistan on Statistics (2017–2025). Foreign Trade Statistics: Monthly and Annual Bulletins. Tashkent: UzStat.

9.Normuradovich, Raximov Eshmurod. "O ‘ZBEKISTONDA EKSPORT SALOHIYATINI OSHIRISH YO ‘LLARI." TANQIDIY NAZAR, TAHLILIY TAFAKKUR VA INNOVATSION G ‘OYALAR 1.5 (2025): 62-67.

10.World Bank (2024). Uzbekistan Systematic Country Diagnostic Update: Pathways to Export Competitiveness. Washington, DC: World Bank Group.

11.World Trade Organization (2023). World Trade Statistical Review 2023. Geneva: WTO.

12.Avazkhodjaev, Salokhiddin, et al. "Trade War Shocks and Volatility Spillovers between Fossil Fuel Markets and Biofuel Feedstocks: Empirical Evidence from the US–China Trade Dispute." International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy 16.1 (2026): 719.

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Published

2026-02-22

How to Cite

THE ROLE OF STATE STRATEGY AND INSTITUTIONAL REFORMS IN STRENGTHENING EXPORT POTENTIAL FOR SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIC GROWTH. (2026). International Journal of Political Sciences and Economics, 5(02), 455-460. https://doi.org/10.55640/

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