ANEMIA AND BLOOD DISEASES: CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE, ETIOLOGY, AND IMPACT ON HUMAN HEALTH

Authors

  • Urazbayeva Gulmira Genjebayevna Senior teacher in Nukus Abu Ali ibn Sino Public Health Technical School

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55640/

Keywords:

anemia, blood diseases, hematology, iron deficiency, hemoglobin, public health

Abstract

This article reviews the etiology, classification, clinical manifestations, and health consequences of anemia and selected blood diseases. Current evidence highlights iron deficiency as the leading cause of anemia worldwide, while other hematological disorders significantly contribute to morbidity and mortality. Early diagnosis, appropriate management, and preventive strategies are essential for improving clinical outcomes and reducing the overall burden of blood diseases.

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References

1. World Health Organization. Haemoglobin concentrations for the diagnosis of anaemia and assessment of severity. Geneva: WHO; 2011.

2. World Health Organization. The global prevalence of anaemia in 2011. Geneva: WHO; 2015.

3. Cappellini MD, Motta I. Anemia in clinical practice—definition and classification: does hemoglobin change with aging? Semin Hematol. 2015;52(4):261–269.

4. Camaschella C. Iron-deficiency anemia. N Engl J Med. 2015;372(19):1832–1843.

5. Weiss G, Goodnough LT. Anemia of chronic disease. N Engl J Med. 2005;352(10):1011–1023.

6. Means RT Jr. Disorders of iron metabolism. In: Kaushansky K, et al., editors. Williams Hematology. 9th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill; 2016.

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Published

2026-01-30

Issue

Vol. 5 No. 01 (2026): Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Innovations

Section

Articles

License

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Authors retain the copyright of their manuscripts, and all Open Access articles are disseminated under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC-BY), which licenses unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is appropriately cited. The use of general descriptive names, trade names, trademarks, and so forth in this publication, even if not specifically identified, does not imply that these names are not protected by the relevant laws and regulations.

How to Cite

ANEMIA AND BLOOD DISEASES: CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE, ETIOLOGY, AND IMPACT ON HUMAN HEALTH. (2026). Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Innovations, 5(01), 2438-2440. https://doi.org/10.55640/

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