CALCULATION OF THERMAL AND ENERGY PARAMETERS OF MODERN SOLAR GREENHOUSES IN STEADY-STATE MODE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55640/Keywords:
thermal energy, fuel consumption, solar energy, heat load, outdoor air temperature, temperature-humidity regime, steady-state mode.Abstract
The article presents the methodology for calculating the heat load of modern solar greenhouses and the analysis of the obtained results. The seasonal variation of the required heating power for greenhouses with polyethylene film and polycarbonate glazed coverings was studied depending on the outdoor air temperature and solar radiation. In a greenhouse with a useful area of 100 m², the maximum heat load is 18.0 kW for a double-layer polyethylene covering and 13.0 kW for a polycarbonate covering. It was found that the use of a polycarbonate transparent covering can reduce the heat load by 1.38 times or by 25–28% compared to a double-layer film covering.
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